Skip to main content

Common Heart Problems in Children


Two common congenital heart diseases are atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect. 

In atrial septal defect, there is a hole between the two atria of the heart. In ventricular septal defect, there is a hole between the two ventricles. 



These holes cause oxygenated blood to move from the left side of the heart to the right side and then to the lungs.

* This can lead to accumulation of blood in the lungs and heart failure if the hole is big. If the hole is small, a child may experience no symptoms. Despite this fact, the Cincinnati Children's Heart Institute advises that children with small holes in the heart should be monitored by a cardiologist.

* Some children are born with heart problems like pulmonary valvular stenosis and coarctation the the aorta. These conditions obstruct the flow of blood through the heart. Normally blood flows from the right ventricle into the lungs through the pulmonary artery. There is a valve between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery. When this valve is stenosed, or narrow, blood isn't able to move freely to the lungs.

* This condition is known as pulmonary valvular stenosis, and it can lead to low blood oxygen levels, along with fatigue. The aorta supplies oxygenated blood to every part of the body. In coarctation of the aorta, part of the aorta is narrow, which prevents free blood flow. It can also lead to low oxygen in the blood.

* Children acquire heart diseases due to factors like infection and for also unknown reasons. Kawasaki disease and rheumatic fever are the two major causes of acquired heart disease in children living in the United States, notes the American Heart Association. The cause of Kawasaki disease is unknown, but it typically affects children younger than five years and occurs more frequently in boys.

* It causes inflammation of the heart and damages the coronary arteries and heart valves. Kawasaki disease can lead to a heart attack. Rheumatic heart disease is caused by a throat infection and leads to damaged heart valves. It usually occurs in children between five and 15 years old.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Egg Yolk and Avocado Face Pack

Great in omega-3 fatty acids, avocados are extremely moisturizing without blockage pores and cab be used perfectly for transitioning skin to calmer, dryer temperatures.  Avocados will also contain Vitamin C, a usual skin brightener for any dark spots you might have freshly acquired. This face packacts as a greatrecipe for acne prone skinas it reduces the excess oil present on the face.  Take half of the ripe avocado, 1 Egg white and finally 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice. Smash up the avocado with a spoon and put in the egg white and lastly lemon juice. Apply this mixture on to your face and keep it for about 10 to 15 minutes and just be careful not to get it into your eyes and nose. When it gets dried, wash your skin with warm water and make it dry with a soft piece of cloth. Avocado and Buttermilk Face Mask This face mask is extremely nourishing to dry skin. You can also have this mask on frizzy and dry hair as well. Take 1/4th of a ripe avocado, 1 tablespoon of buttermil...

10 Tips to Reduce Pimples

Pimples are the small monsters that have been creating havoc in the lives of many people since long. They are skin lesions or inflammations of the skin that are commonly caused by clogged or infected pores. The clogging is due to a type of oil called sebum that lubricates skin and hair. Pimples also develop when the blackheads or whiteheads get infected. Hormonal overdrives are also a prime cause of pimples. These monsters can’t be eradicated completely, but their breakouts can be prevented. Here are some important tips to help you avoid and clear them up as fast as possible. 1. Washing the face 2-3 times a day is beneficial. Orange peel powder, made by powdering dry orange peels can be used for washing the face in place of soap. It is refreshing and smells good too. 2. Rubbing fresh garlic on and around pimples can make them disappear without leaving marks behind. This has great effects with regular applications. 3. Oil massages increase the blood flow in veins and exhaust dir...

Kareena Kapoor Beauty Tips

Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor is using her time off between movies to take up yoga, hit the gym and lose some weight, a newspaper reported. * Kareena Kapoor is looking ravishing these days. When asked about what's the secret behind this, she smile and tells us, "I have been very serious about my workouts, my body and fitness. I doubt I have ever been so fit, and now that I've reached this stage of fitness, I don't want to let go and give up. It's a hard toil all the way. But I am generally very happy now everything seems to be working out right for me. * "This babe has lost oodles of weight, and she’s looking more stunning than ever before. We spotted her over the weekend and on complimenting her, she replied, “Don’t so say much because I want to lose at least five more kilos. I am quite a foodie, but generally I have a healthy lifestyle. I begin the day by doing yoga and that has really helped! I must credit my new found fitness levels to...